Vishu – Significance, Celebrations, Date & History

Vishu is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Kerala and some parts of southern India. It marks the beginning of the Malayalam New Year and usually falls in the month of April or May. It is celebrated with great enthusiasm and fervour by the people of Kerala. The festival is associated with the worship of Lord Vishnu, the preserver of the universe, and is celebrated with traditional rituals and customs.

History of Vishu

Vishu is an ancient festival that has been celebrated in Kerala for centuries. It is believed to have originated from the Rig Veda, the ancient Hindu scripture. According to Hindu mythology, Vishu marks the beginning of the new year and is the day when the sun enters the constellation of Taurus. It is also believed to be the day when Lord Vishnu created the universe.

In the past, the festival was celebrated with much pomp and grandeur by the kings of Kerala. They would perform special rituals and offer prayers to Lord Vishnu. The festival was also celebrated with great enthusiasm by the common people of Kerala.

When to celebrate Vishu

Vishu is usually celebrated on the first day of the Malayalam month of Medam, which usually falls in the month of April or May. The date of the festival is determined by the Malayalam calendar and is usually observed on the day of the vernal equinox. In 2024, it will be celebrated on 14th April.

Significance of Vishu

Vishu is a festival of joy and celebration. It is a time for family gatherings and celebrations. The festival is celebrated to mark the beginning of the New Year and is considered to be an auspicious day. It is believed that the day brings good luck and prosperity to the family. People also believe that it is an ideal day to start new ventures and make new beginnings.

The festival is also associated with the worship of Lord Vishnu, the preserver of the universe. People offer prayers and perform special rituals to seek his blessings.

How to celebrate Vishu

Vishu is a festival of joy and celebration. People usually begin the day by taking an early morning bath and wearing new clothes. They then visit the temple and offer prayers to Lord Vishnu.

People also decorate their homes with flowers, lights and lamps. They also prepare a special dish called ‘Vishu Kani’ which is a combination of fruits, vegetables, flowers and coins. This is a symbolic offering to Lord Vishnu and is believed to bring good luck and prosperity to the family.

People also exchange gifts and greetings with their friends and family members. They also play games and indulge in various activities.

Summary

Vishu is a Hindu festival celebrated in the Indian state of Kerala. It marks the beginning of the Malayalam New Year and is usually celebrated in the month of April or May. The festival is associated with the worship of Lord Vishnu and is celebrated with traditional rituals and customs. People usually take an early morning bath, wear new clothes, visit the temple and offer prayers to Lord Vishnu. They also prepare a special dish called ‘Vishu Kani’, decorate their homes and exchange gifts and greetings with their family and friends.

You can explore other festivals such as Onam and Janamashtami.

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